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The Director

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I wanted to learn more about the director of Me, Myself, and Mum , who also stars in the film as it was supposed to be autobiographical. At the age of 19 Guillaume Galliene became a comedian and began to get small theatre roles. His fame grew immensely as he gained a role in Sofia Coppola's Marie-Antoinette.  He specifically has focused on political movies from his work about the Algerian war to French presidential election films. His career really changed and became recognized when he created his one man show Me, Myself, and Mum , sometimes translated as The Boys and Guillaume. He received five Cesar awards and allowed him to receive many other notorious roles.

Female Gaze

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     In inspiration of the last two movies, I wanted to dive more into France's relationship with female directors.  According to The Guardian , a new movement has risen similar to New Wave Cinema. The author of the article wrote that "there is nothing unusual about French women film directors."  While various famous films have been directed by women, I would have to disagree with this statement.  Women directors have been praised, but throughout history, the recognition of female directors objectively has been less than of male directors. How many people know Godard versus Varda? Apart from that, the article talks about Alice Guy, the first female director. She directed her first film in 19896 at the age of 23. She went on to direct more than 600 films for Charlie Chaplin's film company and Warner Brothers. The writer explains how many female directors chose philosophical and oppose romantic comedies. The article also says that recent female directors ha...

Another Take

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After watching La Haine and Girlhood , I was interested in other portrayals of the troubled French youth. When I researched other films of that category I came across a 1994 film called Fresh by director Boaz Yakin. The main character has very different mannerisms than the rowdy characters of La Haine .  The main character Fresh does not speak very much throughout the film, but only when he thinks his words add meaning to a situation. His dad is an alcoholic and his dad is a drug dealer. The closest father figure he has in his live is a drug dealer named Esteban. Throughout the film, he plays a series of chess games to free his sister and him from the control of their father.  Overall, the main character is more like Marieme in the sense that she often remains quiet until certain situations come up and the story overall is not as exaggerated as that of Vincent.

"Non" to Hollywood

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Film critic Robbie Collin describes director Jacques Audiard as anti-Hollywood in an article by The Telegraph. They sit on a balcony with a view of The French Rivera and talk about his new movie Rust and Bone (the article was written in 2012). The film follows the romance between a single dad who is trying to become a wrestler and a whale trainer who has just lost both of her legs. The title describes all of the physical and metaphorical violence throughout the film. "Rust and bone if the flavour of being punched in the face.  The blood filling the mouth, the splintered jaw.  When someone is punched in the face, you find out what they are made of," says Audiard when Collin asks him to explain the title. The film is based on short stories by a Canadian writer Craig Davidson.  However, in the stories the two main characters never fall in love or even meet. In the book, the trainer is a man who loses one leg, but Audiard wanted to change the story.  He explains ...

"L'argent, ou la femme aux cheveux gris. Relecture du dernier film de Robert Bresson"

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     I chose to read a small section from an academic paper by Raphael Picon for this week on Bresson's L'Argent . The article explains the great influence the Lumiere brothers had on Bresson. He wants to leave details out of the film in order for the audience to make assumptions. He refused to use actors to further develop this technique.  He asks complicated questions such as "What is the invisible dimension of the visible world?" and "What is the reality that cannot be captured?" These questions are what the author categorizes as Neo-Platonic questioning.      One of the most important aspects of the film is Bresson's ability to create a neutral reality within the plot by using mechanical phrases and monotone lines. The character and image transform into a formulaic pattern that also leaves room for elements of surprise throughout his films.

Bresson Interview

For this blog post, I have found an interview excerpt entitled "ROBERT BRESSON: ‘I’M NOT A DIRECTOR. I AM A FILMMAKER.’" from Bresson on Bresson- Interviews   (1943-1983).  In this interview, with François-Régis Bastide, Bresson comments on the way in which he films (apparently barely checking his shot-list during the filming of Pickpocket--which we saw excerpts of in class), his book Notes on the Cinematographer , and his many strict convictions on filmmaking. I found Bresson's comments on the use of sound within his films interesting as this absence of music, mentioned in the quotes below, was an entity I found myself reflecting upon a lot while watching L'argent . RB: Yes. In fact, I would very much like to rectify something that I missed in the past. I said, “No music except, of course, music played by visible instruments.” And I say that “sounds must become music.” What I mean is simply: “no phantom orchestras.” Which we see in films whenever there is music...

First American Documentary

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           Although this is a French cinema class, I wanted to inquire about the history of documentary films in the United States.  The first documentary film recorded was called Nanook of the North , created by director Robert Flaherty.  It follows an Inuit hunter who struggles to take care of his family during a Canadian winter. It is a black and white and silent film, with descriptions that describe the harsh conditions. Most of the movie is shot from the same angle while the people onscreen move.  For example, when a group of people are sledding away, instead of following the people down the slope, the camera stays at eye level in the same place as they disappear in the distance. The movie also employs long shots and cuts mainly to show dialogue or description.      Before Flaherty showed the movie, he accidentally dropped a cigarette onto the original camera negative. He then re shot the scenes because he had already ...